lebanese in australia crime

Counsel for each of the other accused addressed the jury then. Present governor of the State of NSW is a distinguished Lebanese-Christian woman. Now retired from the District Court and back in private practice, Finnane has written about this terrible chapter in the country's criminal annals in a memoir about his life on the bench and at the bar. All three men put pressure on her to agree to have sex with them but she refused. The Beqaa Valley, a fertile valley in east Lebanon and one of the country's most important farming regions, is also known for being one of the most important cannabis cultivating regions in the Middle East. The complainants clearly identified Skaf, whose counsel suggested to each complainant that she had consented to having sexual intercourse with him. Lebanese organized crime syndicates generally are active . In this case, only Bilal Skaf gave evidence. 3. Frequently, whilst sitting in the dock, he clicked his fingers towards his counsel, summoning him over. The Ones That Didnt Make It: Australia-Bound Refugees Languish in Indonesia, Circle Sentencing: Alternative Justice in Australia, Wildfires Scorch Australia As Temperatures Reach Record Highs, Nelson Mandelas Extraordinary Life: An Interactive Timeline, How Did Gaddafi Die? There was no doubt in my mind that when Chami and Hajeid arrived, they both knew that this unfortunate young woman had already been raped in the toilets at Bankstown and in a car in the car park at the Bankstown Trotting Club. As for their killing, the police learned about it from citizens who told them that they had found Aboud quarreling in a side road in one of the citys suburbs. All rights reserved. The identities of the men in the red van on 10 August have never been established. The improvement was remarkable Imagine what they would be capable of if they had a better start in life., PHOTOS:Wildfires Scorch Australia As Temperatures Reach Record Highs. Surprised by Lebanese officials audaciously asking for Australian money for personal reasons, Bartlem refused to process their requests further. Finnane had been a judge of the New South District Court for a little more than a year when appointed to hear the Skaf gang trials, the first of which commenced on December 13, 2001. Expat families: 3.413 USD. 'Skaf and the members of this gang clearly wanted public recognition for what they had done.'. Once Lebanese kids gets involved in gangs, theyre killed or in prison before they get a chance to grow up., There is no data available on the prevalence of criminality in Sydneys Lebanese community because people who are arrested are not legally required to give information on their ethnicity or heritage. Average rent in Melbourne. 4. sport I also told them to put out of their minds any religious or racial views they had. The victim was taken from the station area and forced into public toilets where four men in this group sexually assaulted her, with one of them assaulting her twice. He agreed that his client showed no remorse and no contrition. He also clicked his fingers towards my court officers, ordering them to get him water. I remanded all of them in custody. Many among Australia's Lebanese community trace their families' arrival back to the 1960s and 1970s, when the number of Lebanese-born residents tripled to 33,424. Without Bilal Skaf leading them, perhaps they will come to see that there is a way forward. I was the judge who dealt with these trials. There was no evidence that any offences were committed because of religious or cultural or racial reasons and, in fact, there had been no mention of religion at any time in the trial. Russia Relatives have legally . This reflected his complete contempt for the court process and his rejection of any notion of contrition or remorse. At the end of the Crown case, the case against Skaf looked strong, but the case against Ghanem and Hajeid looked weak because of the identification problems. A former minister once asked me, hasnt the Australian embassy got a little aid budget? I asked what for, he said he wanted to put new street lighting on his street. Bartlem says that request was one of many, which included a Lebanese politician seeking all-expense-paid trips to Australia. Bilal Skaf sat throughout the sentencing process looking as if he could not care less about any of it. Ukraine The two victims were schoolgirls who were wandering around a shopping centre at Chatswood on 10 August 2000 about nine o'clock at night. "(Ghazal) said on the show that if he . Hamzy, 44, was gunned down in the . International The former ambassador is no stranger to Lebanese corruption, having fielded astonishing requests from Lebanese officials in his time there seeking Australian aid money for self-fulfilling purposes. The evidence showed Mohammed Skaf to be a treacherous bully who betrayed the trust of the victim and made her, a sixteen-year old school girl, available to his brother and ten or eleven other men. By 2016, the year of Australia . Earlier we met Redfern-based Frank Hakim, the first major Lebanese criminal in Sydney, and younger men such as Louis Bayeh and Danny Karam. The 37-year-old Carlingford man and 40-year-old Dundas Valley man have been charged with Dealing in the proceeds of crime - money or property worth $1,000,000 or more, contrary to section 400.3 (1) of the Criminal Code (Cth). With Lebanons economy in tatters, led by a government widely accused of corruption, international donors and diaspora networks are the only hope for desperate Beirutis facing a food shortage and lack of shelter. The children of refugees who fled Lebanon's civil war for peaceful Australia in the 1970s form a. majority of Australian militants fighting in the Middle East, according to about a dozen counter-terrorism officials, security experts and Muslim community members. Among them is one Australian, with as many as 300,000 made homeless. My sentence on him was substantially reduced by the Court of Criminal Appeal, which also reduced the sentences on some of the others involved, but not all of them. The girl was just sixteen years old. My understanding was that the relevant agencies would report back to Australia, either through our UN office in Geneva or New York, how they spent that money, and the government would see that as being accountable to the Australian taxpayer, he says. The way we have been connecting is through Slack, getting visuals out on social media to attract peoples attention, and direct people in a very structured way as to how they can help, she explains. At the time, Mohammed Skaf was still a schoolboy and attended the same school as the victim, to whom he was known as 'Sam'. Average rent in Canberra. Learn how your comment data is processed. The crime shocked the small town of Ashford and devastated the Australian South Sea Islander community of Elizabeth. health The ultra-rich lost 10% of their wealth in 2022, study finds, Devin Booker delights against the Hornets, Russian internet celebrity posts 700-year-old holy tree naked! BEIRUT (AP) Unknown assailants broke into the offices of Lebanon's state-run National News Agency and stole the servers that contain its archives, the Information Ministry said Monday. Unlike many of the rape cases of which I am aware, there was no previous contact between any of the perpetrators and the victims, except for the second one in which Mohammed Skaf selected a sixteen-year-old from his school to be a victim. The first community of Lebanese in Australia were Maronite Christians, quickly followed by a large Muslim community. Africa The identity of the four men in the red van has never properly been revealed. Crime 0 120 46.11 Crime rates in Australia Safety in Australia Contributors: 7102 Last update: February 2023 These data are based on perceptions of visitors of this website in the past 3 years. There was no application that I should do otherwise. The Skaf gang used cunning methods to lure young women during a terrifying rampage in southwestern Sydney which changed the city forever. 18:49 EST 27 May 2018. Single expats: 1.773 USD. The main center of Arab organized crime is Sydney, with a significant community of 120,000, followed by Melbourne. In the mid-1960s he obtained the protection of Lennie McPherson and proceeded to provide protection himself to Lebanese and other ethnic gaming clubs. Australia's law defines rape as "unlawful sexual act with another person by force; without their consent." The rapists' record tape a great amount of their rape and this was used in court as evidence. They were quite friendly at school and he suggested that she come with him on a drive to go and look at the Harbour Bridge on a Saturday. I continue to hold that view. I also told the jury that 'this is not a court of morals' and explained that they might not approve of the conduct of some of the participants because they thought they were acting immorally, but that was not the question at all. For example, I had to explain that sexual intercourse was not, as many people might think, only penetration of the vagina of a woman by the penis of a man, but extended to penetration of any part of the body of a person by any part of the body of another. In this next car, the victim was repeatedly indecently assaulted, threatened with death when something that looked like a gun was held to her head and raped vaginally three times and orally five times. His attitude was the same throughout the trial. The largest wave of migration from Lebanon occurred between 1976 and 1981 during the Lebanese Civil War. Ghanem was convicted of various offences at this trial but was later acquitted by direction of the Court of Criminal Appeal, which ruled that certain evidence tendered by the Crown, and allowed by me to be given in the trial, should not have been admitted. When people have lost their homes and families, you dont think twice. We started with 10-12 members, now we have 160 members and so many volunteering requests, Abbas says, adding that the membership has spread to diaspora communities in numerous countries, including Australia. There were 72 drive-by shootings in Sydney in the first half of this year one every 2 days most of which took place in Bankstown, the City of Liverpool further west and in Sydneys inner-west. Australian Lebanese families. He did not believe he would be caught. The . One of Australia's most redneck outback parliamentarians, Bob Katter, is the descendant of Lebanese immigrants. Lebanese families across generations in both rural and urban areas, including changes over time in occupations, education, religion, community activities and family values. That is not the law. News And those six included domestic violence, random breath testing, theft, robbery, assaults and motor vehicle theft - no drugs, organised crime, firearms, shootings, attempted murders or homicides. Pluto Press, Annandale NSW. It was nearly midnight. Lebanese mafia is a Colloquial term for organized crime groups which origin from Lebanon and Levant. Australia Arab organized crime was introduced in Australia after the mass immigration of Arab people after the Lebanese Civil War in the 1970s to the end of the 1980s. When I came to reflect on the facts of this trial, I again found myself wondering what it was that caused Bilal Skaf and the others with him to behave in such a depraved and violent fashion against a completely helpless girl. The gang also crash-tackled, punched and kicked these girls and stole items of jewellery that they had on them. During her ordeal the woman was called an 'Aussie pig', told she was going to get it 'Leb-style' and asked if 'Leb c*** tasted better than Aussie c***'. The four men in this other car all raped this unfortunate young girl, who was then hosed down until she was soaking wet and forced out of the car that she was in near the Catholic Club at Lidcombe. 'Each sentence was framed so that there could be some hope of release but, in my mind, the protection of the community was more important than early release. All except Bilal Skaf are now out of jail. Both Mohammed Skaf and the victim went and saw her mother and got her consent as the trip was going to be on a Saturday night. The first community of Lebanese in Australia were Maronite Christians, quickly followed by a large Muslim community. Australian police have arrested more than 200 people involved in organised crime after infiltrating an encrypted messaging app that opened up nearly 25 million messages about "industrial-scale". Evidence was presented to show the layout of the park, the positioning of lights and buildings in the park and evidence was given by the complainant that these events happened at night time. . Unwelcome at school, too much discipline at home, so where do these teenagers go to find respect? Trad asks. Criminal organizations are mostly based around extended crime families with a large number of associates from their community. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Of these, 52.5 per cent were males and 47.5 per cent were females. His demeanour in the court room said that. Facing racism at school and pressure at home, children from Middle Eastern families in Australia are dragged into world of organized crime and ethnic bloodletting, Lebanese youths are searched by Australian police in Sydney. Once you got into the zone where you are powerful and people are scared of you, you dont want to stop. from Malayalam News When I commenced the summing up, I said this: This is the twenty-first century since the birth of Christ; we are not in the nineteenth, eighteenth or seventeenth centuries. The population is diverse, having a large Christian religious base, being mostly Maronite Catholics, while also having a large Muslim group of Sunni branch of Islam.. Lebanon, in both its modern-day form as the Lebanese state . For thousands of Lebanese Australians residing in Lebanon, the opportunity to return to Australia at any point provides a psychological safety net. Skaf clearly was the leader. The Australian Embassy in Beirut, opened in 1967, was the third Australian Embassy to be established in the Middle East. Many of the rapists have never been identified and police fear there were more victims who did not come forward. Who could believe anyone would consent to being assaulted, robbed, abused and threatened? Why did those who joined him, become involved? 'I reject this complaint as well,' he writes. The gang assaulted the two girls, by punching and kicking them and, of course, by dragging them across a park by the neck. Australian society and government were mostly doing this until Bowen's speech. The crime was comparable to Lebanese gang rapes in Sydney. It was about 9pm at this stage. UAE This surprising evidence was used by the Crown to bolster its case about identification. Rebecca Maakasa, confined in Melbournes lockdown, is connecting through social media to the Lebanese diaspora to offer whatever assistance she can, Its like an apocalyptic world, Sydney-born Yasmin Kassis describes. The law provides that a discount of up to 25 per cent is appropriate to be given if the plea of guilty is given at an early time. Id punch any Aussie kid who even looked at me., (MORE:Circle Sentencing: Alternative Justice in Australia). Whatever they might have done in those centuries, the law is now perfectly clear - any woman is entitled to refuse consent to sexual intercourse at any time. Bilal Skaf raped her vaginally and another man, whom she could not identify, also raped her vaginally. In analogy with Australia, Arab organized crime also came to Germany following the Lebanese Civil War. Whatever they might have done in those centuries, the law is now perfectly clear - any woman is entitled to refuse consent to sexual intercourse at any time. Each girl was questioned by the Crown prosecutor first and then cross-examined by each of the counsel for the accused. I do not believe he will ever acknowledge the seriousness of what he did. That was an attraction, too. [6] These criminal organizations are mostly based around extended criminal clans. There was another man, later identified as Y, who took part in the events on this night. Deputy Commissioner for Investigations and Counter Terrorism Dave Hudson.Daniel Munoz Another car then pulled up which had in it, amongst others, Mohammed Skaf. At some time after this first trial began, I was informed that there were other trials involving the same men and other men in which kidnapping, forced sexual intercourse and other assaults were involved. Each of them also denied agreeing at any time, in the van or in the park, to oral sex with these men and the men in the red van. ASIAN ORGANISED CRIME IN AUSTRALIA A Discussion Paper by the Parliamentary Joint Committee on the National Crime Authority February 1995 (return to table of contents) 5. World Indeed, when he was being taken away after I imposed sentence on him, he turned to me and said, 'And I am innocent, you c***t!' Vietnamese Organised Crime in Australia . It was important that I told the jury this because each of the girls had certainly agreed to get in the white van. Video They also robbed the girls. The young girl was subjected to extensive questioning by counsel for each of the accused and repeatedly it was suggested to her that she had consented to everything and/or was exaggerating or lying. For most of his career, Finnane was not well known outside legal circles but that changed rapidly and forever when he presided over the Skaf rape trials. I cannot say what will happen to these men. The people in the white van went through the city and stopped at a McDonald's in Stanmore. Lebanese Migration to Australia There have been three main waves of immigration from Lebanon to Australia. A large number of former Lebanese citizens immigrated to several major German cities under political asylum and refugee status. What is still difficult for me to understand is why this serious criminal conspiracy involving so many young men was launched. A 44-year-old woman killed two Lebanese residing in Melbourne, the capital of the state of Victoria in the southeast of Australia. The earth-shattering explosion, caused by the unsafe storage of 2,750 tonnes of ammonium nitrate at Beiruts port, damaged every part of the city of 2 million people. In 1996, 72 per cent of Lebanese in Australia lived in Sydney. She was also raped vaginally by another man who also forced oral sex on her. The aim of this study is to compare . Lebanese mafia is a Colloquial term for organized crime groups which origin from Lebanon and Levant.Lebanese organized crime is active in the country of Lebanon itself, as well as in countries and areas with a large Arab community, most notably United Kingdom, Australia, Germany and Canada also in the Triple Frontier in South America. There are certainly criminal groups you could describe as Middle Eastern in origin but the lines are now blurring, he tells TIME. Skaf did all the talking and suggested a trip in a car and puffing some marijuana. When I commenced the summing up, I said this: This is the twenty-first century since the birth of Christ; we are not in the nineteenth, eighteenth or seventeenth centuries. The girls in the car were very concerned at this point, but too scared to get out and run away. The following is an edited extract of The Pursuit of Justice by Michael Finnane, QC: All three accused were Australian citizens whose parents had come from Lebanon. However, although these cases attracted some media attention while the trials were proceeding, they passed largely with little comment.'. There is no concept in our law that there is a category of person called loose women who are deemed somehow to consent and certainly there is no law that merely because a young woman might give an indication that she was friendly with someone and didn't protest too much when they were laying hands on her that she therefore was consenting to anything. 33. 5 Brian Lipscomb There were others who have never been brought to trial. meadowbrook country club estates; michael mullen obituary; pamela gluckin obituary new york; antonio tonyboy floirendo jr biography Crimes under Lebanese laws may not be considered offences in Australia. Indictable offenses are heard in a superior court in the presences of a jury. Lebanese people have become integrated the most in Australian society. Impact Lebanon has raised over 5m (A$9m) since it launched its disaster-relief fundraiser immediately after the blast. Michael Finnane, the judge who imposed that record sentence - which was later reduced after several appeals - was widely celebrated for his stance at the time. . I will clean up, I will repair what I can repair, and then Ill live there. [7], Last edited on 24 February 2023, at 19:36, Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Rising crime in northern Bekaa Valley hurting Hezbollah", "THE WORLD'S LARGEST DRUG FIELD -- (BY DENNIS EISENBERG) (Extension of Remarks - July 27, 1990)", "Schattenseiten der Einwanderergesellschaft - Brutale Familienbande", "Miri-Clan: Eine Familie, tief verstrickt ins Verbrechen - DIE WELT", "Terrorist and Organized Crime Groups in the Tri-Border Area of South America", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lebanese_mafia&oldid=1141378811, This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 19:36. Under a large number of refugees, there were also several extended clans that already in Lebanon were deeply entrenched in organized crime. As a policy, multiculturalism was introduced by immigration minister Al . It seemed clear to me that these men were sending out a message to the community in Sydney. He had convictions for offences of dishonesty and it was thus easy for the Crown to establish that he was a man of bad character. The plan was to kidnap, degrade, sexually assault and humiliate. Lebanese move to west Africa, escaping the crisis at home A new wave of migrants has come looking for jobs Jun 10th 2021 W HEN BANKS started to fail and protesters began filling the streets in. RELATED: Manhunt under way after shooting in Sydney suburb. Factors such as unemployment, education, socio-economic disadvantage and lack of access to services have more bearing than ethnicity on crime rates. Lebanon's parliament has scrapped a law under which a rapist could be exempt from punishment if he married his victim, state media report. If the Crown proved to the satisfaction of the jury and beyond reasonable doubt that it was done without consent, then the Crown case on that charge was established. Then another car arrived with the offenders Chami and two other men, one man known as Nike Sam. A 44-year-old woman killed two Lebanese residing in Melbourne, the capital of the state of Victoria in the southeast of Australia. With all of us getting used to working on Zoom and Slack, its become easier to work with people from different cities.. Although Lebanese are to be found throughout Australia . The gang's ringleader, Skaf, denied his role in the crimes despite overwhelming evidence of his guilt and showed no remorse even after he was sentenced to 55 years in prison. Thats whats so disturbing., Lebanese-born educator Keysar Trad believes criminality in the community is a by-product of overly strict parents who expect their children to excel at school, and racism in the classroom and playground that prevents them from doing so. Yet, the new gangland war fails to capture the imagination. A number of family members of the gang members, other than the Skafs, gave evidence and it seemed to me that they were decent, honourable people, who were troubled about the criminal involvement of these young men. Why was the third victim plucked from a train? Source: AAP. And these guys are well armed. However, Bilal Skaf and the other actual rapist had never met her before. 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