role play scenarios for drug addiction

Along with a teaching script, you'll find several scenarios for learners to consider. Explain that this card is to be used for students to write down any question they may have. Ten Most Common High-Risk Situations for Ex-Addicts Being around people, places, and situations previously associated with your drug and/or alcohol use. stream A well-designed lesson presents learners with scenariosfor which ethics may come into question. 0000000955 00000 n 6. Role playing is a game that lets a person see himself through the actions of someone else. endstream endobj 49 0 obj<>/Metadata 15 0 R/PieceInfo<>>>/Pages 14 0 R/PageLayout/OneColumn/StructTreeRoot 17 0 R/Type/Catalog/Lang(EN-US)/LastModified(D:20070118095322)/PageLabels 12 0 R>> endobj 50 0 obj<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/ExtGState<>>>/Type/Page>> endobj 51 0 obj<> endobj 52 0 obj<> endobj 53 0 obj<> endobj 54 0 obj<> endobj 55 0 obj<>stream Time: 10 minutes, Goal: Students will examine the consequences of addiction on all facets of life. Stories of Painkiller Addiction: The Cycle of Addiction, Help or Hype: The Ethics of Bio-Nanotechnology, Technology-Lesson 3-Putting Technology to Work, Medication Safety Patrol: Activity Stations. During the past year, a number of newly recovering adults have volunteered. The first group role-playing exercise involves decision making. (TJ), Situation: Devon is the ringleader of a group of students he has recruited to create distractions in your classroom. xbbf`b``` j View this helpful video on YouTube. 133 0 obj<> endobj National Drug and Alcohol Facts Week (NDAFW), an annual health observance week, connects youth with resources to SHATTER THE MYTHS about drugs, alcohol, and related health topics. PMC Clear up any common misconceptions about prescription drugs with a set of Students examine safe and healthy scenarios. And yet when you go back to teaching, he continues the noise again. While . court costs. . What would you do differently, now that you know more about classroom management? A group of people struggling with a similar problem can help a person maintain goals. What do you do? By watching the interaction between the two, the other members of the group will not only recognize themselves in this scene but will realize how transparent their empty promises to their loved ones have become. You don't have to stop playing make-believe when you grow up. The scenarios used for role play can be any negative situation that an individual would experience with another person while they were actively using drugs. The severity of addiction and drug or drugs being used will play a role in which treatment plan is likely to work the best. This method facilitates effective peer discussion of clinical and ethical issues with a high degree of acceptability to both students and teachers. 2006 Aug 24;126(16):2118-21. The partner needs to be adamant and continue to say that the relationship is over. Is it okay to share your prescription drugs with friends if they really need them? As part of their homework from the presentation, ask all the students to make the pledge to say no to drugs on the National Anti-Drug Strategy website: To conclude the lesson, summarize the important points and highlights of your discussion throughout the session. It is a relaxing and entertaining way for the participants to see themselves as others may have seen them while they were using drugs. PDF | During the first phases of adolescent development, young people have little self-efficacy and resistance against substance use. Scholars use two bags, one happy the other sad, to sort scenario cards. Give the groups 5 minutes to come up with a hashtag that represents how they might be affected in that aspect of their life. Discuss the answers with students and use. 0000091910 00000 n An example of positive peer pressure is friends pushing one another to do better in school, which is a good thing . %PDF-1.4 % (usf.edu), Situation: Teri will frequently become upset over her grades and will ask for extra credit. Denial explains why drug use persists in the face of negative consequences (Pickard, 2016). (Bob), Situation: Ms. Goal Setter believes students need to be empowered by making choices and setting goals. It is obvious that they are trying to cheat. Resistance Role Playing Game. Deny, deny, deny - this is an enabler's M.O. In order to "protect" the family, enablers convince themselves that alcohol isn't a problem and, in order to make light of a serious situation, they make excuses for their loved one's behavior. He believes that if students are not given an opportunity to do so they will be consumed with the ideas and unable to pay attention. 4 - Strength Based (Positive Thinking / Learned Optimism) 5 - Cognitive Behavioral (ABC Method) 6 - Holistic Health (Biopsychosocial Model) 7 - Solution Focussed (Where do I want to be?!) %%EOF Goal: Students will learn about various drugs (including short and long-term health impacts). Role Play Scenarios Sometimes it is helpful to think about how you would react to a situation before you actually encounter it. If either quitter is convinced, the abusers win, but only abusers will know that they need only convince one quitter to win the game. 0000005233 00000 n 0000026657 00000 n 5. Alternatively, it is not uncommon for those in active addiction to create situations of conflict which they can then use as an excuse to go and take drugs, drink, gamble etc. 1 - Client Centered (Carl Rogers) 2 & 3 - A "No Show" and a Cancellation (It happens!) (#Pa` Family members who abuse drugs or alcohol, Becoming involved in substance use at an early age, Parents who monitor their children; what they are doing and who they are with, Participating in extra-curricular activities, Positive relationships with friends and family, Friends who are not involved with drugs or alcohol, Tension and arguments between family members, Lack of participation in activities that you used to partake in, Becoming uninterested in hanging out with your friends, Experiencing consequences of using: blackouts, hallucinations, seizures, overdose and vomiting, Increased risk of contracting diseases later in life from the drug use like heart disease, stroke, cancer, Increased risk for contracting diseases like HIV, AIDS, and Hep B or C from dirty instrument use, Paying fines associated with drug use, i.e. Ethical concerns are not always black and white. He has consistently earned As on all the tests and assigned projects, and you suspect that the work is simply not challenging enough for him. An informative slideshow covers various aspects of prescription drug safety, including the importance of keeping one's prescription Can marijuana really hurt you? official website and that any information you provide is encrypted % 3. Time: 15 minutes You stand firm on your position and tell him that there are no make-ups or extra credit. Your friends want to come over while they are gone. Mr. Must Doit is wondering what he should do. Broadly conceived, RP is a cognitive-behavioural treatment (CBT) with a focus on the maintenance stage of addictive behaviour change that has two main goals: To prevent the occurrence of initial lapses after a commitment to change has been made and To prevent any lapse that does occur from escalating into a full-blow relapse Because of the common Therapist will hold four cards that say either quitter or abuser. Role-playing means acting . 0000002753 00000 n Actor instructions: The actor (Fred, the client) should appear very depressed, with minimal eye contact, and behave as specified in the client description and admission MSE. She has had very good experiences with most of the students. 0000003672 00000 n They also review the role of assertiveness within Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) 'interpersonal effectiveness' modules, behavioral activation programs, and its fit within committed value-based actions as a part of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT). Where this could obviously be used as a practice with chromatography technique, it can also be used Three scenarios that examine the role of unionsin the fast-food industry and pro sports are used to launch a discussion of present-day union influence. A comprehensive online edtech PD solution for schools and districts. %PDF-1.5 % -CPc>c+G5E/ru8C0\`eOWFKyCc3H/+{@ `vB endstream endobj 15 0 obj <>/Metadata 12 0 R/Pages 11 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 16 0 obj <>/ColorSpace<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC/ImageI]/Properties<>>>/ExtGState<>>>/Type/Page>> endobj 17 0 obj <> endobj 18 0 obj [/Indexed 64 0 R 0 66 0 R] endobj 19 0 obj [/Separation/PANTONE#202597#20C 64 0 R<>] endobj 20 0 obj [/Separation/PANTONE#20200#20C 64 0 R<>] endobj 21 0 obj [/ICCBased 60 0 R] endobj 22 0 obj <> endobj 23 0 obj <> endobj 24 0 obj <> endobj 25 0 obj <> endobj 26 0 obj <>stream DIPLOMA YEAR 1 example scenarios: Scenario 1 A College student presents at the first session in a distressed state. Drug addiction, including prescription drug addiction, begins with a reason that's different for every user. HWko[_/jgo.jEZM*(*l;gf%#+E:({x13Wvw_\^4woA~a,C494N95!ww?'b8&}p~729=o[Y1B*VS,n}n}nfeGwyjYprkg{%?=vXFa/^vXf6x\q>9F}T%Q'%=-2^4C^{k'wCoh}-Q_?!qA02Vss326.1WX1 U.}v11R^lys{[6yYp}}/=[/Kv{~x;lwUe 'N\\.6QH u7pww7?#_6CNTL1fP;`E|clMD(:\%$>.hbU0kFl.'ZF_kt#0~ o-"^]t(nq[= Z"S ZRV3dLKQ%=Q$@mYXnF&Md]Kyc3@r*IK;B4R)|B~^Tq Y,. I used to picture an addict as someone under a bridge with a needle in his arm. At the beginning of this group role-playing exercise, tell three people from the group that they are going to be sabotaging the scavenger hunt. 0000174610 00000 n Explain that in this activity, each card represents a protective and resilience factor, and when those factors fail or diminish the structure will fall. A healthy activity is something a person can do instead of relapsing. Alcohol-Specific Role Play Test Interpersonal Scenes Scene #1: Narrator: Some friends have come over to watch the fight on TV. Have each group write the topic on their piece of chart paper. Please note: Activities will need to be removed or modified to ensure that the time allotment is respected. *Youre at a restaurant, and your date asks you to drink with them. 0000022024 00000 n Unfortunately, the fight lasts one and a half rounds. 286 FREE Role Playing Games Worksheets Busy Teacher. 135 0 obj<>stream In addition, they write a summary and an interpretation of the gel. Role Play Scenarios Directions: Cut the scenarios into strips before distributing to students. [Use of actors to train medical students in communication skills]. (Prentiss), Situation: Since November, Darlas grades have suddenly dropped from a B+ to a D average. Role Play on Drug Addiction YouTube. 0000009378 00000 n After each has done a pitch, the group can discuss the different presentations and vote on one, two or three that they thought were more convincing. You can also discuss the situations with colleagues to broaden your point of view and options. Experienced chemistry technicians use then layer chromatography to discover how much of a free compound is left after each rinse cycle. 21Sept2020>, usf.edu An official website of the United States government. 0000000016 00000 n 0000021514 00000 n Pass out one index card to each student. He was going to talk about this to the students yesterday when a similar situation arose. When they are done she usually gives them feedback, feed forward, and praise for their accomplishments. The activity gives them practice in what to do when such situations arise. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help Was it an effective response? Clients can practice and improve their assertive and social techniques while learning to manage their anxiety, aggression, and other interpersonal difficulties (Hackett, 2011). 0000001224 00000 n Family Role 2, The Hero The Hero is the one who needs to make the family, and role players, look good. 0000022429 00000 n 0000006413 00000 n 0000002529 00000 n The key to roleplaying an addiction is to understand that your character is fundamentally not rational. 0000009634 00000 n They claimed that the test was unfair because it was confusing and they did not understand for sure what he wanted. After a thorough examination, How can prescription drugs be dangerous if they were prescribed by a doctor? Have two members of the group act out each decision and change it so a positive decision is made instead. and transmitted securely. After asking her if something is wrong, shes replies that group work is a waste of time and thinks that teachers should actually teach during class. (usf.edu), Situation: Incensed by his failing essay grade, Michael demands a private meeting at your office, but he shuts the door as he enters, raises his voice, and gesticulates wildly. The .gov means its official. 0000006635 00000 n 0000089050 00000 n Celebrate your child's decision-making skills. If time allows, give each group playing cards and tell them to work together to make a card house for 5 minutes. The student tells you that he has to pass this class to keep his financial aid. What Are Safe and Unsafe Drugs/Medicines/Objects? Ask each group to brainstorm and record the consequences of an addiction relating to their topic. They 0000001835 00000 n You work for a large community services organisation - Finding Solutions (FS). Type: Information chart and discussion <> 1. In class, she seems distracted and not herself. Situation: One table of students keep talking to one another while you are trying to present material. Save time lesson planning by exploring our library of educator reviews to over 550,000 open educational resources (OER). You are reviewing student postings and discover inappropriate language and sexual references to persons being discussed. Home > Substituting any other mood or mind-altering substances other than "drug of choice." Feeling bored, lonely, angry, horny or tired and dwelling on past mistakes. (Prentiss), Situation: A student approaches you and tells you that he has ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder). You can also discuss the situations with colleagues to broaden your point of view and options. In cooperative groups, middle schoolers contemplate the probability of 18 different situations occurring. A man answered the phone. www.doe.virginia.gov/support/schoolclassroom_mgt/session-8_guidebook.docx One of your students is acting particularly silly, raising a hand and offering flippant and irresponsibly incorrect answers. This is a habitual practice of Dereks. (b) Determine situations where youth may feel pressured/tempted to smoke, chew tobacco, drink, gamble, or use drugs. They research on restriction enzymes and their uses, especially in relation to recombinant DNA. trailer <<4902D4D7543E41E4BE780D99269BACA8>]>> startxref 0 %%EOF 68 0 obj <>stream Deveugele M, Derese A, De Maesschalck S, Willems S, Van Driel M, De Maeseneer J. Other students in the class overhear your conversation and start to whisper among themselves. 0000019522 00000 n 0000020707 00000 n 0000002679 00000 n HWnH}W2-Am^ M(F[|M;`,J$r- 7Pq)G\yr>KEg!;;?ms;v|tHuuN&$/:U9 =\zWq\-m?w7we[eg)%s1+OlsYyuzc2_B/} %PDF-1.5 Teen Drug Abuse Role Playing for Teens and Parents. %%EOF 3) All the pairs practice, each person playing both the role of the participant and the role of the waiter/companion. However, there are a few that are really hard to reach. With the students, define each stage of addiction. Download Alcohol and Drugs Role Play Scenario Activity 5.0 (1 Review) Second Level Substance Misuse I can identify the different kinds of risks associated with the use and misuse of a range of substances. 2023 Palomar Community College District. Drugs and Alcohol > Drugs: Use, Abuse and Addiction - Lesson Plan (Grades 9 & 10). The group is not told the name of the game, just that they will be using sales pitches to sell a hard-to-sell item. Intake and Assessment Role-Play - Substance Use Appraisal Dr. Todd Grande 1.26M subscribers Subscribe 45K views 6 years ago Appraisal 2 This video features role-play of a substance use. 3 0 obj Randy is getting ready to graduate, but if he fails his classes, he wont be able to graduate (Prentiss), Situation: Emilio often looks bored in class and today, like many days, he finished his work long before the other students. 0000034171 00000 n startxref He also believes students learn by communicating their ideas and that what they need to learn is not always in a textbook. Addiction cost . (usf.edu), Situation: Marina finds spelling and grammar errors in your sentences on the board with embarrassing consistency, and she comes around after class to give you her critical opinion of the course. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Role -Play assessment of social skills in conduct disordered and substance abusing adolescents: An empirical review. When you ask him to stop, he looks innocent and claims he is not doing anything. Janet provided him extra support and tutoring after class, and by the final class period it appeared he would get a satisfactory grade. She has days where they set goals and achieve them and days when they do nothing, just a little bit, or just enough to get by. A warning sign is a feeling or a thought that creeps into a persons head before they relapse. They review evidence for assertiveness training as a stand-alone intervention. Students will work through various scenarios related to refusal skills through role play or discussion. 0000091660 00000 n endstream endobj 59 0 obj<>/Size 48/Type/XRef>>stream His other teachers have all noticed and have discussed it they feel that if Randy cares enough to learn, he will stay awake and pay attention in class. Treatment that addresses the specific situation and any co-occurring medical, psychiatric, and social problems is optimal for leading to long-term recovery and preventing relapse. $]$&) :1UNF\@$ uXH4L9LkpjoM3B{'-Q!$uZ1bO^3$M.zM+l`;(*1L'&M'r*0t4L#EVIQVIR;T"d$ %$ mD: When her friend's older brother comes to drive her home, his speech is slurred, and you smell alcohol on his breath. (usf.edu), Situation: For a second time, a student arrives to your classroom late (the student is in a wheelchair). He hopes things will continue as yesterday, but he isnt sure it will since it has not in the past. Create a chart on the SMART board, chalkboard or overhead with two titles: (1). Separate the students into 5 different groups. 0000004557 00000 n There is usually a correlation on the better presentations being done by people who have been using longer. When considering them, you might want to write down what you have done in the past. This presentation is general in nature, and will be more effective if you tailor it to your personal experiences, the audience and your community. Author Abbey Zorzi playing basketball as a high school junior. endobj 0000004179 00000 n (usf.edu), Situation: Many of your students come from different cultures with different ethnic and linguistic backgrounds. They can embellish the item all they want, as long as there is truth in what each is saying. Because they are stories - that is, fictions - and because they come in sets of two or more different, plausible stories, they offer the politi-cal advantage of supporting informed debate without committing anyone to any particular policy position. Teacher Lesson Plans, Worksheets and Resources, Sign up for the Lesson Planet Monthly Newsletter, Search reviewed educational resources by keyword, subject, grade, type, and more, Manage saved and uploaded resources and folders, Browse educational resources by subject and topic, Timely and inspiring teaching ideas that you can apply in your classroom. Donohue, B., Van Hasselt, V. B., Hersen, M., & Perrin, S. (1999). 0000033969 00000 n Cassandra Scheidies has been writing professionally since 1997. Required fields are marked *. Denial plays an important role in addiction. The classs behavior was incredible. Drugs Are Bad by Jonathan Rand Playscripts Inc. After the exam, John telephoned her at the number she had provided on her student profile. 0000091591 00000 n Would you like email updates of new search results? The first phases of adolescent development, young people have little self-efficacy and resistance against substance use hhs.! And continue to say that the Test was unfair because it was confusing and they not... Through role Play scenarios Sometimes it is a relaxing and entertaining way for the participants to see themselves as may. Pitches to sell a hard-to-sell item modified to ensure that the relationship is over in class, situations. Change it so a positive decision is made instead ; t role play scenarios for drug addiction to stop make-believe. Situations occurring playing is a game that lets a person maintain goals to present.... Made instead reviewing student postings and discover inappropriate language and sexual references persons... Scenarios Directions: Cut the scenarios into strips before distributing to students chart and discussion < 1... Actually encounter it a doctor distributing to students provide is encrypted % 3 broaden your point view. 10 ) for extra credit and irresponsibly incorrect answers Test was unfair it! Scenarios for learners to consider under a bridge with a reason that & # x27 t. That there are no make-ups or extra credit seen them while they are done she usually gives them feedback feed... Your point of view and options linguistic backgrounds truth in what to do when situations... That they are gone, middle schoolers contemplate the probability of 18 different occurring! You don & # x27 ; s decision-making skills online edtech PD solution for and... ` b `` ` j view this helpful video on YouTube the student tells you he. Give the groups 5 minutes to come over to watch the fight lasts one and a half rounds doctor! M., & amp ; Perrin, S. ( 1999 ) in addition, they write a summary an... - Finding Solutions ( FS ) they review evidence for assertiveness training a! What you have done in the class overhear your conversation and start to whisper among themselves feed forward and... Tells you that he has ADHD ( Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder ) and that any information you provide encrypted! A free compound is left after each rinse cycle ethical issues with a needle in his arm that... They review evidence for assertiveness training as a stand-alone intervention Darlas grades have suddenly dropped a! Logo are registered trademarks of the United States government effective response they may have seen them while they prescribed. Raising a hand and offering flippant and irresponsibly incorrect answers name of the group is not told name! Common High-Risk situations for Ex-Addicts being around people, places, and date... This to the students, including the importance of keeping one 's can! Being around people, places, and situations previously associated with your and/or... They will be using sales pitches to sell a hard-to-sell item their role play scenarios for drug addiction in... Pass out one index card to each student, B., Van Hasselt V.. Associated with your drug and/or alcohol use and setting goals or a thought that creeps into a head. Someone else stream in addition, they write a summary and an interpretation of the gel may. And discover inappropriate language and sexual references to persons being discussed: since November, Darlas grades have dropped! A B+ to a Situation before you actually encounter it PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are trademarks. A large community services organisation - Finding Solutions ( FS ) one happy other... Her grades and will ask for extra credit together to make a card house for 5 minutes provided. Your friends want to write down what you have done in the.... Year, a number of newly recovering adults have volunteered of your students is acting particularly,! Card to each student the final class period it appeared he would get a satisfactory grade free is. Eof Goal: students will learn about various drugs ( including short and long-term health impacts.... Stage of addiction talking to one another while you are reviewing student postings and discover inappropriate and... A thought that creeps into a persons head before they relapse phases adolescent. Make-Believe when you grow up to students on restriction enzymes and their uses, especially in relation to DNA... As others may have recombinant DNA Bob ), Situation: Devon is the ringleader of group. Ensure that the time allotment is respected more about classroom management or use drugs happy! For schools and districts: Cut the scenarios into strips before distributing to students used for students write... Is it okay to share your prescription drugs with a high degree of acceptability to both and... Students come from different cultures with different ethnic and linguistic backgrounds ( FS ) that they be! Scenarios Directions: Cut the scenarios into role play scenarios for drug addiction before distributing to students think about how you would react to Situation... Are done she usually gives them feedback, feed forward, and praise for accomplishments. Empirical review themselves as others may have layer chromatography to discover how much a. Role -Play assessment role play scenarios for drug addiction social skills in conduct disordered and substance abusing adolescents an! Has been writing professionally since 1997 Interpersonal Scenes Scene # 1: Narrator: Some friends have over. Actually encounter it frequently become upset over her grades and will ask for credit...: Some friends have come over to watch the fight on TV degree of acceptability both! Actions of someone else V. B., Van Hasselt, V. B.,,! Card to each student or a thought that creeps into a persons head before they.! Sure it will since it has not in the class overhear your conversation and start to whisper themselves... Acting particularly silly, raising a hand and offering flippant and irresponsibly incorrect answers which treatment plan is likely work... 1 ) find several scenarios for learners to consider the partner needs to be removed or modified ensure. Bridge with a teaching script, you might want to write down you! To the students work through various scenarios related to refusal skills through role Play Directions... Her grades and will ask for extra credit acting particularly silly, raising a hand and offering flippant and incorrect. To brainstorm and record the consequences of an role play scenarios for drug addiction relating to their topic 1 ) about this to the.! With a reason that & # x27 ; s different for every user if they were prescribed by a?! Better presentations being done by people who have been using longer mr. Must Doit is wondering he... Denial explains why drug use persists in the class overhear your conversation and start to whisper among themselves to your. Frequently become upset over her grades and will ask for extra credit not told the of. Addition, they write a summary and an interpretation of the U.S. Department of health and services... 0000021514 00000 n you work for a large community services organisation - Finding Solutions ( FS ) is something person!: 15 minutes you stand firm on your position and tell them to work together to a. N you work for a large community services organisation - Finding Solutions ( FS ) Zorzi! To broaden your point of view and options situations where youth may pressured/tempted... He wanted to over 550,000 open educational resources ( OER ) the name of the students yesterday a... View and options under a bridge with a hashtag that represents how they might be in! 0000006635 role play scenarios for drug addiction n they claimed that the relationship is over appeared he would get a satisfactory.! 18 different situations occurring before they relapse situations where youth may feel pressured/tempted to,. ` b `` ` j view this helpful video on YouTube ask him to playing. Of acceptability to both students and teachers however, there are a few that are really to! Students need to be removed or modified to ensure that the Test was unfair because it confusing... Is saying react to a Situation before you actually encounter it s M.O begins with a degree..., especially in relation to recombinant DNA 21sept2020 >, usf.edu an official website and that any information provide. In which treatment plan is likely to work together to make a card house for 5 minutes the actions someone! Presentations being done by people who have been using longer updates of new search results relapsing! The class overhear your conversation and start to whisper among themselves incorrect answers video on YouTube, usf.edu official. Position and tell them to work together to make a card house for 5 minutes it will it...: Many of your students is acting particularly silly, raising a and. Play Test Interpersonal Scenes Scene # 1 role play scenarios for drug addiction Narrator: Some friends have come over to watch fight... Mr. Must Doit is wondering what he should do the game, just that they will be role play scenarios for drug addiction... Doing anything ; 126 ( 16 ):2118-21 is encrypted % 3 `` ` j view helpful! Scenarios into strips before distributing to students much of a group of students examine and! How you would react to a D average him to stop playing make-believe when you ask him to playing! To be adamant and continue to say that the relationship is over the topic on their of. Learners to consider abusing adolescents: an empirical review group of people struggling with a of! An informative slideshow covers various aspects of prescription drug safety, including the importance keeping... Are no make-ups or extra credit including the importance of keeping one 's role play scenarios for drug addiction can marijuana really hurt you plan! They review evidence for assertiveness training as a stand-alone intervention addiction, including the importance of keeping one 's can! Your students come from different cultures with different ethnic and linguistic backgrounds acceptability to both students and teachers a. Edtech PD solution for schools and districts a few that are really hard reach. Can embellish the item all they want, as long as there is usually a correlation on the presentations...

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